Woodhull

NAME – Woodhull

COUNTRY OF ORIGIN – USA

DATE OF MANUFACTURE – 1941

CALIBER – 11.43×23 mm (.45 ACP)

OVERALL LENGTH – 85.1 cm (33.5 in)

BARREL LENGTH – 36.8 cm (14.5 in) with compensator

RIFLING (TYPE & TWIST) –

BULLET DIAMETER – 11.46 mm (0.451 in)

BULLET WEIGHT – 15 g (230 grain)

MUZZLE VELOCITY – 290 m/s (950 fps)

MUZZLE ENERGY – 625 j (451 ft/lbs)

WEIGHT (EMPTY) – 3.68 kg (8 lbs 2 oz)

WEIGHT (LOADED) – 4.02 kg (8 lbs 14 oz)

SIGHTS – Front – blade, Rear – Ring

EFFECTIVE RANGE – 183 meters (200 yds)

OPERATION – Blowback

TYPE OF FIRE – Selective, Semi and Full automatic

RATE OF FIRE – 20 rpm Semi, 30 rpm full

CYCLIC ROF – 760 rpm

FEED DEVICE – 10 round box magazine, single column, single feed

FEED DEVICE WEIGHT (EMPTY) – 0.13 kg (4.6 oz)

FEED DEVICE WEIGHT (LOADED) – 0.34 kg (12 oz)

MANUFACTURER – F. W. Woodhull Corporation, Millington, New Jersey

STATUS – Obsolete

SERVICE – Did not progress past the testing stage

     The Woodhull was built on a converted Winchester Model 1910 Caliber .401 self-loading rifle receiver as well as a number of parts. The conversion included rebarreling to .45 ACP but only included a relatively small (for a submachine gun) magazine capacity of 10 rounds. During testing, the weapon only fired a total of 413 rounds. It was considered well made and well finished, but the mechanism, particularly the trigger system, was overly complicated. Under muddy conditions, the weapon did not function well. The Woodhull was not easily designed to be produced in the mass quantities required by wartime and it was not recommended for further development.

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