13–040-915
NAME – Model 1915 Disk Grenade
NAME (NATIVE) – Discushandgranate 15 newer Art (Discus hand grenade 15 New model]
COMMON NAMES – “Turtle,” “Tortoise,” or “Oyster” grenade (British)
TYPE – Blast-type hand grenade
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN – Germany
DATE OF MANUFACTURE – 1915
LENGTH – 11.8 cm (4.65 in)
WIDTH (DIAMETER) – 11 cm (4.33 in)
WEIGHT – 0.415 kg (14.6 oz)
EFFECT – Blast with minor fragmentation
BURST RADIUS – 5 m (5.5 yards)
FUSE TYPE – Centrifugally-armed with multiple percussion caps
FUSE INITIATION – Impact
FUSE DELAY – None
FILLER – Cheddit explosive mixture (78% Potassium Chlorate, 10% Dinitrotoluene, 12% Sawdust)
FILLER WEIGHT – 0.13 kg (4.59 oz), divided into two bagged charges of 0.065 kg (2.29 oz) each
FILLER EQUIVALENT TO TNT (R.E.) – 0.72
AVERAGE RANGE – 37 m (40 yards)
COLOR CODE – Field gray or black painted body, brass fuze caps
MARKINGS – May have paper label on body reading “Vor Gebrauch Sprengkapsel Einsetzen” [Before use, insert detonator}
MANUFACTURER – State arsenals
STATUS – Obsolete
SERVICE – Imperial German military
There were three different types of discus hand grenades. The form shown in the picture is from 1913, weighed 360 g (20 g explosive charge) and had a diameter of 80 mm. The 1915 form on the left was slightly larger (diameter 110 mm) and weighed 415 g, of which 130 g went to the explosive charge.